The essential parts of an organ that constitute its function. In contrast to its framework, or interstitium. e.g. the parenchyma of the lung is composed of the alveoli. SEE interstitium.

By some other means than through the GI tract (e.g., delivery substances through intravenous, subcutaneous, intramuscular).

Providing nourishment through a route that bypasses the GI tract.

The administration of nutrients by a route other than the gastrointestinal tract, such as subcutaneously, intravenously, intramuscularly, or intradermally.

A subjective sensation, experienced as numbness, tingling, or pins and needles. Paresthesia induced by contacting a nerve with a needle is often used to indicate appropriate needle placement for injection of local anesthetic.

Interarticular part between joints

The pressure exerted by an individual gas in a mixture of gases; partial pressure of a gas is the product of the dry gas fraction and the barometric pressure of the mixture. SYN: tension (PGAS).

Measures the filtration efficiency of a respirator against small dry particles of a specific size, usually 0.1 micron. The filtration efficiency is calculated by comparing the results of the test samples to the results of control counts without a respirator in place. (Reference ASTM F 2299) A face mask is considered to be sub-micron filtering if the PFE is greater than or equal to 98% as referenced in ASTM F 2100.

Common measurement for concentrations by volume of trace contaminant gases in the air (or chemicals in a liquid); 1 volume of contaminated gas per 1 million volumes of contaminated air or 1? in $10,000.00 both equal 1 ppm. Parts per million = ?g/mL or mg/L.

Antibodies formed in one person are transferred to another to provide temporary protection.